Iran’s most famous mountains and high peaks
Map of Alborz Mountain range and Caspian Sea Iran

Iran’s Most Famous Mountains and High Peaks

Iran has a long list of mountains above 4000m in different regions in the Alborz and Zagros ranges. Surprisingly, even in the deserts of Iran, there are many mountains above 3000 m plus a few famous mountains above 4000m. Moreover, along these two long mountain ranges, there are numerous special regions such as Dasht-e Lut or Sistan and Baluchistan province embracing some mountains which are not well known to travelers.  They have an ideal climate, perfect for a winter ascend. It is impossible to list all of Iran’s mountains here. We have chosen only a few of them for adventurous travelers who would like to specifically experience Iran’s mountains.

Damavand Mountain view - winter
Asia Highest Volcano Mountain – 5610 m

 

We considered many factors to create the list below from more than 100 mountain names that local climbers generally choose for their various activities. We appraised the combination of the mountains’ altitude, the levels of difficulty, accessibility, special regions, protected areas, exquisite landscapes, and Off the Beaten Track, to cover a multitude of activities bearing in mind the best season for each activity to cover the whole year.  Besides, our 20 years’ experience of performing a lot of tours in different regions of Iran was another important aspect as to why we have chosen these specific mountains in our Iran’s Most Famous Mountains and High Peaks List.

Alamkuh Mountain - 4850 m
Alamkuh and Takhte-Soliman Mountain Chain

 

According to your travel time in Iran and your level of fitness, we have special offers for you. Also included are popular activities such as Trekking, Mountain Biking, and Ski-touring. The list has been prepared by Adventure Iran’s mountain guides’ team. It reflects our point of view of what we think is just right for you.  Certainly, there are a lot of other mountains which are not listed in our famous mountains of Iran. If you are looking for any specific information on any mountain that you would like to travel to, please do not hesitate to contact us!

Mount Sabalan - 4811 m
Iran’s 3rd Highest Mountain

 

 

No Mountain Name Altitude

(meters)

Altitude ( feet) MT.

range

Access point

(County)

  Lat/Long Activities Best/Travel/Time
Special feature
1 Damavand 5,610 18,600 Alborz Polor,

Mazandaran

35.95530°N

/

52.10760°E

Trekking, Mountain Biking,

Ski Touring

(TRK : JUN-SEP),

(MTB: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: MAR-APR)

Iran highest & Asia highest Volcano peak

PHOTOS

2 Alam Kuh 4,850 15,912 Alborz Kelardasht, Mazandaran 36.37536°N

/

50.96128°E

Trekking,

Rock Climbing,

Ski Touring

(TRK: JUL-SEP),
(CLMB: JUL-AUG),(SKI: APR-May)
Iran 2nd highest peak, Special Landscape

PHOTOS

3 Sabalan 4,811 15,784 Alborz Ardebil 38.32786°N

/

47.84795°E

Trekking (TRK: JUL-SEP) Iran 3rd highest peak, Inactive volcano

PHOTOS

4 Dena

(Ghash Mastan)

4,490 14,731 Zagros Sisakht, Kohkiloye va Boyer Ahmad 30.92225°N

/

51.46820°E

Trekking, Mountain Biking (TRK: MAY-SEP),

(MTB: APR-SEP)

Zagros Highest, Off the Beaten Track

PHOTOS

5 Kholeno 4,387 14,393 Alborz Laloon, Tehran 36.06620°N

/

51.55120°E

Trekking (TRK: JUN-SEP) Remote mountain, special terrain

PHOTOS

6 Azad kuh 4,385 14, 386 Alborz Varangeroud, Alborz 36°10’8.41″N

/ 51°30’11.27″E

Trekking,

Ski-Touring

(TRK: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: APR-MAY)

Protected Area, Amazing landscape,  Off the Beaten Track

PHOTOS

7 Zardkooh

(Koloonchin Peak)

4,221 13,848 Zagros Chelgerd, 32.20000°N

/

49.50000°E

Trekking,

Ski-Touring

(TRK: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: MAR-APR)

Nomadic region

PHOTOS

8 Sarakchal 4,210 13,812 Alborz Shemshak, Tehran 36.02958°N

/

51.53904°E

Trekking,

Ski-Touring

(TRK: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: JAN-APR)

Close to Tehran, Easy access, Special,  Off the Beaten Track

PHOTOS

9 Kolonbastak 4,156 14393 Alborz Shemshak, Tehran 36° 3’12.94″N

/

51°27’54.93″E

Trekking,  Ski-Touring (TRK: MAY-SEP),

(SKI: FEB-APR)

Easy access, acclimatization choice

PHOTOS

10 Touchal 3,964 13,005 Alborz Tehran, Tehran 35°53’3.36″N

/ 51°25’11.53″E

Trekking, Skiing (TRK: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: DEC-MAY)

Easy access, Lift up to 3680m, Ski Piste, hotel in 7th Station

 

11 Taftan 3,941 12,929 Strato

volcano

Zahedan, Sistan & Baluchistan 28°36’3.70″N

/

61° 7’59.43″E

Trekking (TRK: JAN-MAR) Semi-Active Volcano Peak,  Off the Beaten Track

 

12 Sichal 3,730 12,237 Alborz Shemshak, Tehran 36° 0’50.59″N

/  51°25’15.00″E

Trekking,

Ski, Mountain Biking

(TRK: MAY-OCT),

(MTB: JUN-SEP),

(SKI: DEC-APR)

Top of Dizin Ski Resort, Accessible, good location

PHOTOS

13 Samamoos 3,630 11,909 Alborz Javaherdeh, Gilan 36.84446°N

/

50.38330°E

Trekking, Mountain Biking (TRK: APR-NOV),

(MTB: MAY-JUN)

One of the highest peaks in Caspian region that has risen from the forest
14 Abak 3,488 11,443 Alborz Shemshak, Tehran 35.980559

/

51.514260

Trekking,

Ski Touring, Mountain Biking

(TRK: APR-NOV),

(MTB: MAY-SEP), 

(SKI: FEB-MAR)

Easy access, Easy to climb, Good Location, Moderate level of difficulty

PHOTOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Iran High Mountains:

  • Alborz Range with High Mountains in the Southern Part of the Caspian Sea in Iran

Alborz Mountain Range
Alborz Mountains Range Map

 

  • Zagros Range with High Mountains in the Northwestern to Southeastern Iran

Iran Zagros Mountains Map
Zagros Mountains Range Map

 

For more information about Iran’s mountains, mountain biking, and trekking regions please check out the following links:

Top Tehran Mountains and Trekking Trails

 

10 Best cycling routes in Iran

 

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