Category: Iran Mountains

Mount Sabalan Iran’s Sacred Volcanic Summit   Mount Sabalan, located in Ardabil Province in northwestern Iran, is the country’s third highest peak, and third tallest volcanoes in Asia standing at 4,811 meters (15,784 feet). This majestic mountain is an extinct stratovolcano, known not only for its challenging trekking routes but also for its breathtaking landscapes and spiritual aura. At its summit, trekkers are rewarded with a spectacular crater lake, frozen for most of the year, which adds a surreal beauty to the high-altitude experience. The mountain’s volcanic nature has shaped its dramatic terrain—featuring lava flows, rocky outcrops, and hot springs scattered throughout the region. These geothermal features, along with the clear skies and alpine flora, make Sabalan a unique destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and mountaineers. The slopes are dotted with wildflowers in spring and summer, turning the area into a natural paradise for trekking, photography, and wildlife observation. Trekking Mount Sabalan does not require technical climbing skills in the summer months, but due to its elevation, proper acclimatization is strongly recommended. Adventure Iran offers short trekking tours to Sabalan, suitable for those who want to experience high-altitude trekking in Iran without the need for heavy mountaineering equipment. The normal route to the summit starts from the Shabil hot spring area, where trekkers can enjoy a relaxing soak before or after their climb. Beyond its natural beauty, Sabalan is considered a sacred mountain by locals. Legends connect it with ancient Persian mythology and spirituality. Many believe that the prophet Zoroaster meditated on its slopes, and the mountain has long been a symbol of endurance and purity for the people of the region.  So far, not too many foreign climbers choose this pinnacle as it is in the northwest corner of the country, far from the capital.  However, it certainly