Maymand Historical Village: Where History Is Still Alive Located in the mountains of Kerman Province, Maymand Historical Village is one of the most remarkable and authentic cultural landscapes in Iran. Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, Maymand is not a museum or abandoned settlement—it is a living village, where residents continue to practice traditions that date back several millennia. What makes Maymand exceptional is the harmonious relationship between humans, nature, and seasonal migration, a lifestyle that has shaped this landscape over thousands of years. A Unique Rock-Cut Settlement The village is famous for its rock-hewn houses, locally known as Kichehs. These hand-carved dwellings are dug directly into volcanic rock, providing natural insulation against both summer heat and winter cold. Unlike cave dwellings elsewhere, Maymand’s homes are part of a complex seasonal system, used mainly during colder months. This architectural adaptation reflects a deep understanding of the environment and is a key reason why UNESCO recognizes Maymand as a cultural landscape, not just a historical site. A Living Nomadic–Agricultural Culture The people of Maymand follow a semi-nomadic lifestyle, moving between: Winter dwellings in rock-cut houses Spring and summer pastures Autumn agricultural lands This seasonal migration pattern has remained largely unchanged for centuries. Along with it, visitors can still witness: Traditional animal husbandry Dry farming methods Ancient food preservation techniques A local dialect with roots in ancient Persian languages Maymand offers a rare glimpse into a continuously living human tradition, something increasingly rare in the modern world. Why Maymand Is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Maymand was inscribed on the UNESCO list for its: Outstanding example of human adaptation to a harsh environment Preservation of intangible cultural heritage Long continuity of traditional lifestyle Exceptional interaction between people and landscape It stands as a testimony to sustainable living long before modern
Maymand Historical Village: Where History Is Still Alive Located in the mountains of Kerman Province, Maymand Historical Village is one of the most remarkable and authentic cultural landscapes in Iran. Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, Maymand is not a museum or abandoned settlement—it is a living village, where residents continue to practice traditions
